Table 1

Simulated and measured stress data of key areas of hydraulic support.

Location Coordinates (x,y,z) (m) Simulated value (MPa) Measured mean± SD (MPa) Deviation (%) Stress concentration factor K_t
Column-roof weld seam (1.20, 0.80, 2.30) 583 562 ± 15 3.7 2.85
Shield beam lug hole (0.75, 1.05, 1.60) 498 513 ± 22 −2.9 2.32
Base hydraulic cylinder mount (0.30, 0.40, 0.20) 436 448 ± 18 −2.7 1.98
Link pin hole (0.95, 0.65, 1.10) 371 385 ± 14 −3.6 1.68
Balance jack hinge point (0.60, 0.90, 1.80) 302 293 ± 12 3.1 1.37

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