Foundational SES examples are presented with the actual cyclic order α_act, the targeted cyclic order α_t, and the extraneous cyclic order α_ext superimposed. (a) compares a baseline SES (SES (B)) against an SES where the CORF is increased (SES (P)). (b) shows the baseline SES with the amplitudes contributing to the signal (SES (B): S) and noise (SES (B): N) indicators. (c) shows the same plot as (b), but the targeted band’s width is decreased. (d) shows the same plot as (b), but an error is introduced in the targeted cyclic order as follows: α_t = α_c · (1 - error), where the error = 0.2.